New Grids of ATLAS9 Model Atmospheres
نویسندگان
چکیده
New opacity distribution functions (ODFs) for several metallicities have been computed. The main improvements upon previous ODFs computed by Kurucz (1990) are: (1) the replacement of the solar abundances from Anders & Grevesse (1989) with those from Grevesse & Sauval (1998); (2) the replacement of the TiO lines provided by Kurucz (1993) with the TiO lines from Schwenke (1998), as distributed by Kurucz (1999a); (3) the addition of the H2O lines from Partridge & Schwenke (1997), as distributed by Kurucz (1999b); (4) the addition of the H I-H I and H I-H quasi-molecular absorptions near 1600 Å and 1400 Å computed according to Allard et al. (1998). Other minor improvements are related with some changes in a few atomic and molecular data. New grids of ATLAS9 model atmospheres for Teff from 3500 K to 50000 K and log g from 0.0 dex to 5.0 dex have been computed for several metallicities with the new ODFs. Preliminary comparisons of results from the old and new models have shown differences in the energy distributions of stars cooler than 4500 K, in the ultraviolet energy distribution of metal-poor A-type stars, in the U−B and u−b color indices for Teff≤6750 K and in all the color indices for Teff≤4000 K.
منابع مشابه
A critical appraisal of ATLAS9 and NextGen 5 model atmospheres
The fitting atmosphere parameters (Teff , g, and [Fe/H]) for over 300 stars in the Gunn & Striker (1983) and Jacoby et al. (1984) catalogs have been obtained relying on the Kurucz (1992) ATLAS9 and Hauschildt et al. (1999) NextGen5 synthesis models. The output results are compared, and a critical appraisal of both theoretical codes is performed.
متن کاملConvection in the atmospheres and envelopes of Pre-Main Sequence stars
The Teff location of Pre-Main Sequence (PMS) evolutionary tracks depends on the treatment of over-adiabaticity (D’Antona & Mazzitelli 1994, 1998). Since the convection penetrates into the stellar atmosphere, also the treatment of convection in the modeling of stellar atmospheres will affect the location of the Hayashi tracks. In this paper we present new non-grey PMS tracks for Teff > 4000 K. W...
متن کاملSynthetic photometry from ATLAS9 models in the UBV Johnson system
Several grids of synthetic UBV color indices computed in the Johnson system and based on ATLAS9 atmospheric models are compared and discussed. We present synthetic colors which differ from those computed by Kurucz (1995) only for the convective models and for a very small shift of the zero-points. We compare these colors, called C97, with colors computed by Kurucz (1993a), Kurucz (1995) (K95), ...
متن کاملλ7774 Oxygen Triplet in Open Cluster Dwarfs: Pleiades∗ and M34†
We have undertaken a LTE analysis of the high-excitation 7774 Å O I triplet in high-resolution, moderate signal-to-noise spectra of 15 Pleiades (HET/HRS) and 8 M34 (Keck/HIRES) open cluster dwarfs. Effective temperatures range from 5048 6172 K for the Pleiades sample and from 5290 6130 K for the M34 sample. Relative O abundances have been derived using model atmospheres interpolated from four d...
متن کاملOxygen in Open Cluster Dwarfs: Pleiades and M34
We analyze the high-excitation O i l7774 triplet in high-resolution, moderate signal-to-noise ratio spectra of 15 Pleiades and eight M34 open cluster dwarfs over the effective temperature range of 5048–6172 K. Relative O abundances have been derived using model atmospheres interpolated from four different sets of ATLAS9 grids. In contrast to existing non-LTE (NLTE) predictions, a dramatic incre...
متن کامل